Peron’s Tree Frog (Litoria
peronii): is also known as the Emerald Spotted Tree Frog, Laughing
Tree Frog and Maniacal Cackle Frog. The last two names refer to its
distinctive call. We will stick to Peron’s Tree Frog because it would seem
to be the commonest common name.
Peron’s Tree Frog is between 45 to 75 millimetres long. This makes this
species one of Australia’s largest native frogs. This does not include the
introduced and obnoxious Cane Toad.
Peron’s Tree Frogs usually have bright yellow and black mottling on their
groins, backs of thighs and armpits. They may have indistinct emerald green
flecks on the back.
Peron’s Tree Frog is a species that comes in a variety of skin colours
from very dark to light shades. They all have one distinctive feature. Their
eyes have crossed-shaped pupils (see image).
Peron’s Tree Frog is found in the eastern parts of Queensland, New South
Wales and Victoria as well as areas of South Australia.
They occupy a variety of habitats including wet and dry forests, woodlands,
shrub lands and open areas. They are often found some distance from water
and are very agile climbers.
Peron’s Tree Frogs are very common around Yallaroo. They inhabit our
propagating structure and we have found them in one of water tanks. This has
necessitated a vertical climb of at least three metres. A relative had a
specimen living in her letter box for a number of weeks.
We have no trouble identifying this large frog because of its cross-shaped
pupils.
Litoria peronii is a member of the large Hylidae family usually known
as Tree Frogs. Some members of the family, including Peron's Tree Frog, have
a large finger and toe pads. This enables these frogs to become efficient
climbers.
There is a very interesting web site that describes Australian frogs. This
link will take you to the Peron’s Tree Frog section: http://frogs.org.au/frogs/species/Litoria/peroni/
The various images, on this site, will demonstrate the wide range of skin
colour.
Wildlife